Methods

Methods: 

A web-based, anonymous survey was designed using surveymonkey.com. Volunteers were recruited between 2021-2023 at high school varsity games and United States Tennis Association (USTA) tournaments in Southern California. Respondents were given an online link via QR code to be able to answer survey questions privately and anonymously on their smartphones.


The results of this study were submitted for publication in a high impact medical journal and are currently under review by the editors. We will publish a preprint here as soon as the paper is  accepted for publication and we have permission to share the results publicly.